1.Tam sim no qhov xwm txheej ntawm hiav txwv freight

1.1 Cov nqi thauj khoom hiav txwv tseem nce ntxiv

Coj peb lub tuam txhab piv txwv, peb lub Hoobkas nyob ze Fuzhou chaw nres nkoj thiab Xiamen chaw nres nkoj.

FUZHOU - Los Angeles tau txais USD15,000/18,700

Xiamen-CARTAGENA, CO ua tiav USD12,550 / 13,000. Ua ntej Covid-19, tsis muaj ntau tshaj USD2,400 / 40HC.

CCFI, qhov Performance index no tsom xam qhov hloov pauv ntawm tus nqi thauj khoom hauv Tuam Tshoj lub thawv xa khoom xa khoom lag luam.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshiab ntawm Shanghai Containerized freight Index (SCFI) tau tawg 4,000 cim thawj zaug.

Qhov ntsuas tau qis dua 1,000 rau ntau lub sijhawm hauv kaum xyoo dhau los, tab sis xyoo no khaws cov ntaub ntawv tawg, tawg 3,000 lub cim rau lub Tsib Hlis, thiab ua tiav 4100 thaum Lub Xya Hli.23th.

Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb muaj zog DEMAND nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab hnyav congestion ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj thoob ntiaj teb, qhov Performance index qhia ob peb cim ntawm abating.

1.2 Cov nqi thauj khoom tau nce siabtsis yog tsuas yog freight xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawmntau yamnqi.

Lub Xya Hli tsis dhau mus, lub tuam txhab shipping tau pib thaum Lub Yim Hli thiab lwm qhov ntawm cov nqi nce, lub tuam txhab xa khoom kuj tau dhau los ua ntau yam.Ntxiv rau qhov kev them nyiaj dhau los (GRI), lub caij nyoog siab tshaj (PSS), lub sijhawm no kuj tau qhia txog tus nqi tshiab - tus nqi ntxiv (VAD)

Hapeg-Lloyd: Pib Lub Yim Hli 15, Tus Nqi Ntxiv Ntxiv (VAD) yuav raug them rauSuav xa tawm mus rau Asmeskas thiab Canadantawm US thiab Canadian destinations.Peb them koj ntxiv $4,000 rau lub thawv 20-foot thiab $5,000 rau lub thawv 40-foot.

MSC: Txij lub Cuaj Hlis 1st, tus nqi tshem tawm yuav raug them rau cov khoom xa tawm los ntawmSouth China thiab Hong Kong mus rau Asmeskas thiab Canada.Cov ntsiab lus yog raws li nram no:

USD 800/20 dv;USD 1000/40 dv;

USD 1125/40 hc;USD 1266/45 '

1.3 Txawm tias tau txais qhov chaw nkoj los ntawm tus nqi thauj khoom siab, ib lub thawv tseem nyuaj rau tau txais.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub davhlau ya nyob twg, qhov tsis muaj ntim loj tau kav ntev, uas tau ua rau nce nqi ntawm hiav txwv xa tawm.

Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, cov teeb meem freight tam sim no yog:

-Shipping lub sij hawm ncua sij hawm

-freight tus nqi yog siab dhau lawm,

-export thawv nyuaj kom tau.

2.Vim li cas freight tus nqi khaws cia nce?

Kev xa khoom tsis tau raws li qhov xav tau

Rau kev lag luam ntim khoom tam sim no, qhov teeb meem tiag tiag yog lub thawv uas tuaj yeem siv tau ntau zaus hauv yav dhau los tsis tuaj yeem siv dua tam sim no.

Txij li thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo no, Tuam Tshoj tus export ntim txuas ntxiv nce, export thawv xav tau nce, cov thawv ntim hauv tsev xav tau nruj, thiab nrog kev txo qis ntawm kev sib kis hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas, kev thov ntshuam tau sai sai, tib lub sijhawm, qhov chaw nres nkoj thauj khoom thiab tshem tawm quab yuam tsis txaus, ntau lub thawv ntim khoom ntim ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj, txawv teb chaws khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob.Shipping muaj peev xwm yog nruj thiab freight tus nqi txuas ntxiv nce.

116 chaw nres nkoj tau tshaj tawm tias muaj kev kub ntxhov

Lo lus "congestion" feem ntau hais.Qhov chaw nres nkoj congestion tau kis mus rau cov chaw nres nkoj loj thoob plaws ntiaj teb, nrog ntau thiab ntau lub nkoj ntim tos rau berths ntawm tsib lub teb chaws.

Ib daim ntawv qhia tso tawm los ntawm SeapExplorer thaum Lub Xya Hli 22nd, qhia txog qhov xwm txheej tam sim no muaj kev kub ntxhov siab ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj thoob ntiaj teb.

Tam sim no, 328 lub nkoj tau tso tseg ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj, thiab 116 qhov chaw nres nkoj tau tshaj tawm cov teeb meem xws li kev sib tsoo.

Tebchaws Europe cov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb yog nyob rau hauv gridlock

Tsheb thauj mus los nyob rau sab hnub poob US cov chaw nres nkoj txuas ntxiv mus ua txhaum cov ntaub ntawv

Txij li thaum Lub Peb Hlis, kev sib tsoo nyob rau sab hnub poob Chaw nres nkoj ntawm Tebchaws Meskas tsis tau txhim kho.Piv txwv li, txij lub Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Tsib Hlis 2021, Los Angeles thiab Long Beach muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm 53.9 lub nkoj thauj khoom ib hnub, suav nrog cov chaw nres nkoj thiab thauj tog rau nkoj, 3.6 npaug ntawm qib ua ntej-COVID-19.

Qhov ua tau ntawm monopolistic yam tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab.

3 thoob ntiaj teb shipping alliances tswj 80% ntawm shipping lag luam.

2M Alliance: Cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb: ①Maersk ②MSC

Ocean Alliance: Cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb: ① OOCL② COSCO③ EMC④ CMA Pawg (xws li ANL, APL)

LUB Alliance: Cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb: ① IB (muaj MOL, NYK, Kline) ② YML ③ HPL(+UASC)

Hais txog qhov ntawd, muaj teeb meem ntau, xws li qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov thawv ntim khoom thiab nkoj, yog qhov kawg tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm cov teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv kev sib kis.Cov teeb meem no yuav daws tau zoo thaum lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam ruaj khov.

Peb qhia peb cov neeg koom tes txawv teb chaws:

1. Ua tib zoo saib cov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov nqi thauj khoom hiav txwv.Ua lub sijhawm yuav khoom ua ntej rau against fluctuating hiav txwv freight.

1. Rau cov neeg koom tes uas feem ntau siv cov ntsiab lus FOB, yog tias koj xav tau, peb tuaj yeem nug peb cov neeg xa khoom hauv zos rau kev daws teeb meem los pab cov neeg siv khoom ntsuas.

—Sau los ntawm: Mason Xue